GCC Workforce Grows 21.2K in Private Sector, 11.2K in Public Sector in 2023

Recent data released by the Statistical Centre for the Cooperation Council for the Arab Countries of the Gulf (GCC-Stat) highlights significant progress in the Gulf Common Market, showcasing notable advancements in workforce participation across both the public and private sectors within GCC nations.

The number of GCC citizens employed in the public sector in 2023 reached approximately 11.2 thousand, a slight decrease from 12.2 thousand in 2007. However, private sector employment for GCC citizens saw substantial growth, rising to 21.2 thousand from 17.9 thousand over the same period.

In the UAE, the number of GCC citizens in the public sector surged by 164.1% since 2007, with Omanis representing the majority of this workforce. The private sector also saw an increase, with 9,000 GCC citizens employed in 2021, predominantly Omanis and Saudis.

Bahrain reported a 10.5% decrease in GCC citizens working in the private sector in 2023, with Saudis making up the largest proportion. Meanwhile, Saudi Arabia witnessed a 658.7% increase in private sector employment for GCC citizens, with Bahrainis forming the majority.

Oman’s public sector grew by 47.5% in terms of GCC citizen workforce, mainly comprising Emiratis and Bahrainis. However, its private sector saw a decline of 24.3%.

Qatar's public sector employment for GCC citizens decreased by 18.8%, though its private sector grew by 131.2%. Meanwhile, Kuwait’s public and private sector employment for GCC citizens saw declines of 38.1% and 90.3%, respectively.

The continued focus of the GCC on enhancing labor mobility and integrating Gulf citizenship remains a key priority, with efforts to improve workforce integration through various ministerial initiatives since 2000.

News Source: Emirates News Agency