The Al Wohoosh Desert Reserve in Dubai highlights how the environmental importance of a protected area depends on the biodiversity and habitats it supports rather than its physical size.
Located in Al Aweer, the reserve covers 15.06 square kilometres and is home to a diverse desert ecosystem. Its name, Al Wohoosh, meaning “wild beasts,” dates back to a time when predatory animals were known to roam the area, reflecting the region’s natural heritage.
Despite its relatively small size, the reserve supports 91 species, including 49 plant species, 19 bird species, four mammal species, eight reptile species and 11 invertebrate species. Its habitats include sand dunes, inter-dune plains, Ghaf tree woodlands and areas covered by Rimth shrubs.
Wildlife found in the reserve includes the Mountain Gazelle and Egyptian Spiny-tailed Lizard, along with resident and migratory birds such as the Southern Grey Shrike, Brown-necked Raven, Steppe Eagle and Asian Desert Warbler.
Ahmed Mohammed Bin Thani, Director General of the Dubai Environment and Climate Change Authority (DECCA), said nature reserves of all sizes are important for protecting Dubai’s natural capital and maintaining biodiversity. DECCA manages the reserve using scientific practices aimed at protecting habitats and supporting Dubai’s environmental and climate goals.
The authority also conducts research and scientific studies to monitor wildlife, assess habitat conditions and guide conservation plans. Educational programmes, school visits and community initiatives are also organised to raise awareness about the importance of protecting Dubai’s natural ecosystems.
News Source: Emirates News Agency
